There can be lots of unfamiliar terms in the world of oral health care. It’s sometimes confusing when you hear words that you don’t fully understand. The more you know, the better you can take care of yourself and your smile. If you want to get a head start on knowing the terms your dentist may use when discussing your care, here are some common terms that might be helpful to you.
Veneers
Thin shells that are attached to the front of your teeth to improve the shape, color, or size are called veneers. Usually made of porcelain, veneers are stain resistant and look very natural.
Implants
Dental implants permanently replace missing teeth. They are surgically placed in the jawbone to anchor artificial teeth, and may also be used to hold dentures or a dental bridge.
Dentures
Dentures are another solution for missing teeth. These removable replacements can be used when all of your teeth are missing, or when some of your natural teeth remain. Dentures allow you to eat and speak similar to having natural teeth.
TMJ
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) connects your upper and lower jaws. It enables you to move your jaw up and down, sideways, and forward and back. The term TMJ is often used to refer to a disorder of that joint which causes pain, toothaches, headaches, and other symptoms.
Teeth whitening
Temporarily lightening your tooth color, typically with a bleaching agent, is called teeth whitening. Techniques include whitening toothpastes, strips, trays, or professional services at a dentist office.
Wisdom teeth
Your third set of molars and the last to erupt are called wisdom teeth. They usually appear between 17 and 25 years of age, and can cause trouble if there isn’t sufficient room for them. Some people have impacted wisdom teeth, which don’t grow in properly and usually require surgical removal.
Invisalign
Invisalign refers to clear, removable aligners that are worn to correct orthodontic problems. Each aligner is worn for a couple of weeks before changing to the next one.
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