Dr. Yolanda Cruz Dentistry On The Path - Toronto, ON

TMJ/TMD Diagnostic Technology

Advanced diagnostic tools for accurate TMJ assessment in Toronto

Accurate TMJ/TMD diagnosis requires objective information — not guesswork. At Dentistry On The PATH, Dr. Yolanda Cruz uses a suite of advanced diagnostic technologies to evaluate jaw joint function, bite forces, and surrounding structures. Together they give a precise picture of what's causing your symptoms, so your treatment plan is built on real data — not assumptions.

T-Scan occlusal analysis system measuring bite force in real time
Diagnostic Tool #1

T-Scan Occlusal Analysis

T-Scan is a digital system that records the timing and force distribution of your bite in real time.

This provides objective data about how the upper and lower teeth come together — information that can identify bite imbalances that may be contributing to your TMJ symptoms.

  • Captures bite timing in milliseconds
  • Maps force distribution across every tooth
  • Identifies premature contacts and imbalances
  • Used to guide occlusal adjustment and appliance therapy
Diagnostic technology used in Joint Vibration Analysis (JVA) at Dentistry On The PATH
Diagnostic Tool #2

Joint Vibration Analysis (JVA)

JVA is a non-invasive technology that records the vibrations produced by the jaw joint tissues during movement.

Different patterns of vibration correspond to different types of joint pathology — a healthy joint glides nearly silently, while a displaced disc, osteoarthritic joint, or perforated disc each generate distinct, frequency-specific signatures.

JVA can also be used to monitor changes in joint function over the course of treatment — making it useful for tracking progress as well as initial diagnosis.

JVA is completely non-invasive — no radiation, no injection, no intra-oral hardware. The recording takes only a few minutes.
3D Cone Beam CT scan showing detailed jaw joint and bone imaging
Diagnostic Tool #3

3D Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT)

CBCT produces a three-dimensional image of the jaw joints, teeth, surrounding bone structures, and airway — all from a single scan.

The scanning time is typically under 20 seconds, with radiation dosage substantially lower than that of a medical CT scanner.

CBCT provides detailed imaging of hard tissues — bone and teeth. It does not image soft tissues such as cartilage or ligaments; for that, MRI is the appropriate next step.

Patient receiving advanced imaging diagnostics for TMJ evaluation
Diagnostic Tool #4

MRI Referral for Soft Tissue Imaging

When soft tissue imaging is clinically indicated — for example, to assess the condition of the TMJ disc — Dr. Cruz will prepare an MRI requisition and refer you to an appropriate imaging centre.

MRI complements CBCT by showing what the cone beam scan cannot: the articular disc, ligaments, muscles, and other soft tissues that play a critical role in jaw joint function.

MRI is reserved for cases where soft tissue pathology needs to be visualized — it's not part of every TMJ workup, but it's essential when the disc or surrounding tissues are in question.
Why Multiple Technologies

Why This Combined Diagnostic Approach

Each technology captures a different dimension of your jaw joint function. Used together, they replace guesswork with data — so your treatment is built on what's actually happening, not what we assume.

Functional Data

T-Scan + JVA capture how your bite and jaw joint actually behave during movement — not just how they look at rest.

Structural Imaging

CBCT and MRI together cover both hard tissues (bone, teeth) and soft tissues (disc, cartilage, ligaments).

Objective Diagnosis

Data-driven diagnosis means treatment decisions are grounded in measurable findings — not pattern matching or guesswork.

Book a TMJ/TMD Evaluation in Toronto

Dr. Yolanda Cruz combines clinical expertise with advanced diagnostic technology to identify the root cause of your TMJ symptoms. Schedule a consultation at our Downtown Toronto office to begin a data-driven treatment plan.