Are You at Risk? STOP-BANG Questionnaire
The STOP-BANG questionnaire is a validated screening tool used to identify individuals who may be at risk for obstructive sleep apnea. It does not constitute a diagnosis.
STOP
- S – Do you snore loudly (loudly enough to be heard through a closed door, or to disturb your bed partner)?
- T – Do you often feel tired, fatigued, or sleepy during the day?
- O – Has anyone ever observed you stop breathing, or gasp or choke, during your sleep?
- P – Do you have or are you being treated for high blood pressure?
BANG
- B – Is your body mass index (BMI) greater than 35?
- A – Are you over the age of 50?
- N – Is your neck circumference greater than 40 cm (approximately 16 inches)?
- G – Are you male?
Interpreting Your Score
- 2 or more YES answers in the STOP questions: you may be at risk for sleep apnea
- Score of 3–4 overall: intermediate risk
- Score of 5–8 overall: high risk for moderate-to-severe OSA
If your score suggests you may be at risk, we encourage you to contact our office. A formal diagnosis of sleep apnea can only be made by a physician following a sleep study.
Dr. Cruz can evaluate your airway from a dental perspective, discuss the findings with you, and facilitate a referral to a sleep physician if one is appropriate.